New Screen form ExitWindowsEx spends SendMessageTimeout to send WM_QUERYENDSESSION to all greatest-level apps

Shamim Ahmed 10 Views

New Screen form ExitWindowsEx spends SendMessageTimeout to send WM_QUERYENDSESSION to all greatest-level apps

This example can be so commonplace there was a features named PostQuitMessage to blog post WM_End. PostMessage always works better when you need to imitate a demand or input experience of the https://gorgeousbrides.net/tr/blog/cevrimici-kadinlarla-nasil-tanisilir/ upload WM_Demand or among keyboard otherwise mouse texts (that is usually dicey, incidentally). So it holds true as the “real” type in situations always have sequences out-of related messages (particularly keydown/keyup sets) plus software could get befuddled if you try to procedure a separate enter in message in one of them sequences. Article increases results whenever simulating type in. Sometimes you have got to play with PostMessage to acquire as much as a beneficial quirk otherwise insect to eliminate unlimited recursion. Eg, assume your own WM_SETFOCUS handler (OnSetFocus) identifies the this new attention window isn’t good for particular need and you’ve got to improve the main focus to some other window.

For those who telephone call SetFocus from within the OnSetFocus handler, Windows quickly delivers several other WM_SETFOCUS messagea€”when you are nevertheless processing the original that!

The result is infinite regress up to your pile blows upwards. To quit which infelicity, you might blog post an email in order to yourselfa€”MYWM_SWITCHFOCUSa€”so OnSetFocus is end up before you could techniques the content to improve the main focus. This is certainly one particular advice which is more straightforward to learn for the habit than written down. The main thing to remember is the fact Screen would not let you SetFocus within a good WM_SETFOCUS handler. Once the SendMessage calls the screen proc in person, it requires an enthusiastic HWND. How otherwise will it learn and therefore message proc to name? But PostMessage adds the message on the content queue, that’s of the a bond or processes, not a window.

// post content to help you myself 
PostMessage(NULL, WM_HI_THERE_Handsome, . );

That’s, they tries to be nice by giving per application a go so you can perish gracefully, however, if an application does not react with time, ExitWindowsEx kills new app anyway

In case your HWND is NULL, PostMessage listings the content to the current powering thread’s content queue. In practice, this feature is not poorly of good use since most times we would like to post a message to a different thread (possibly that have PostThreadMessage); however, discover always rare things if it is smoother to publish so you’re able to on your own instead a screen. (If you were to think of any, please tell me.) In case you believe you will be begin to discover when you should use SendMessage and you will PostMessage, there are three way more content-delivering characteristics you have to know about: SendMessageCallback, SendNotifyMessage, and you may SendMessageTimeout. Such properties are useful on heady realm of Win32A® and you will multithreading. From inside the Win32, for individuals who label SendMessage the thread was banned till the address thread process the content. Should your address bond are in itself banned for the majority most other reason, SendMessage never production. Oops. SendNotifyMessage, SendMessageTimeout, and SendMessageCallback were designed to the office with this disease. SendNotifyMessage work particularly SendMessage when your address windows falls under (was created by) the present day thread; it really works such as for example PostMessage if your window falls under another type of bond. SendMessageTimeout is comparable, nonetheless it lets you indicate an optimum for you personally to expect another thread to reply. As well bad, therefore unfortunate. SendMessageTimeout waits, although not permanently. Because you you are going to assume, SendMessageCallback takes a callback setting. They sends the content and you may output instantly; in the event the content has been canned, Screen phone calls your function. SendMessageCallback comes in convenient whenever you would want to have fun with PostMessage, nevertheless want to know when the content could have been managed. Consider it due to the fact PostMessage that have a profit receipt. PostMessage, SendMessageTimeout, and you may SendNotifyMessage are an excellent individuals to utilize if you would like so you can transmit a contact to all most readily useful-level windows by using HWND_TOPMOST as HWND. It is a bad idea to utilize HWND_TOPMOST which have SendMessage as that dead process results in your own app to a stop. Contour 2 sumong different message-giving characteristics. Whew!

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